Dukansu Sociyoyi (tsarin akan guntu) da sip (tsarin a cikin kunshin) sune mahimman miliyoyin da'irori na zamani, suna ba da miniakara tsarin zamani.
1. Ma'anar da ka'idojin asali na Soc da Sip
Soc (tsarin a guntu) - haɗa da tsarin gaba ɗaya cikin guntu guda
Socle kamar skyscraper, inda duk kayayyaki masu aiki aka tsara kuma an haɗa su cikin guntu na jiki. Babban ra'ayin Socle ne don haɗa dukkan abubuwan lantarki na tsarin lantarki, gami da processor (CPU), Excoloms Sadarwa, da sassan Sadarwar, a kan chip guda ɗaya, a kan guntu ɗaya. Fa'idodi na Sochi suna kwance a cikin babban matakin haɗin gwiwa da ƙanana, yawan amfani da iko, da girma da dacewa, yana dacewa da babban-aiki, samfurori masu mahimmanci. Masu aiwatarwa a cikin wayoyin hannu Apple sune misalai na kwakwalwan kwamfuta kwakwalwa.
Misali, Socle kamar "gini ne" a cikin birni, inda aka tsara dukkanin wuraren nishaɗi (wasu masu sarrafawa), wasu wuraren nishaɗi ne (wasu masu sarrafawa), wasu sune wuraren nishaɗi (wasu masu sarrafawa), an mai da hankali a cikin ginin guda (guntu). Wannan yana ba da damar duka tsarin don yin aiki akan guntin silicon guda ɗaya, cimma matsakaicin inganci da aiki.
SIP (Tsarin a cikin kunshin) - hada kwakwalwan kwamfuta daban-daban
Kusancin fasahar Sip ya bambanta. Yana da ƙari kamar cafe kwakwalwan kwamfuta da ayyuka daban-daban tsakanin kunshin jiki ɗaya. Ya mai da hankali kan hada kwakwalwan kwamfuta masu yawa ta hanyar fakitin fakiti maimakon haɗa su cikin guda guntun wuta kamar Soc. Sip yana ba da damar kwakwalwan kwamfuta (masu sarrafawa, ƙwaƙwalwa, rf kwakwalwan kwamfuta, da sauransu) da za a kunsasshen gefen gefe ko kuma aka yi ta tsallake a cikin yanki iri ɗaya, suna haifar da tsarin matakin-tsarin.
Ana iya kwatancin manufar sip don ɗaukar akwatin kayan aikin. Akwatin kayan aiki na iya ƙunsar kayan aiki daban-daban, kamar sukuta, guduma, da kuma drills. Kodayake suna da kayan aikin masu zaman kansu, duk ana haɗa su a cikin akwati ɗaya don amfani da dacewa. Amfanin wannan hanyar shine cewa ana iya inganta kowane kayan aiki kuma ana samar da su daban, kuma ana iya ɗaukar su "taru" a cikin kunshin tsarin kamar yadda ake buƙata, yana ba da sassauci da sauri.
2. Halayen fasaha da bambance-bambance tsakanin soc
Hujjar Haɗin Haɗi:
Soc: Modules masu aiki daban-daban (kamar CPU, ƙwaƙwalwa, i / o, da sauransu) an tsara shi kai tsaye akan guntu silicon guntu. Dukkanin kayayyaki suna da tsari iri ɗaya da dabaru da dabaru, suna haifar da tsarin haɗin kai.
Sip: Za'a iya samar da kwakwalwan kwamfuta daban-daban ta amfani da matakai daban-daban kuma a hade a cikin wani yanki mai rufi guda ɗaya don ƙirƙirar tsarin jiki.
Tsarin tsari da sassauƙa:
Soc: Tunda dukkanin kayayyaki aka haɗe shi a kan guntun guda, rikitarwa ƙira yana da girma sosai, musamman ga ƙirar hadin gwiwa kamar dijital, anal, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, rf, da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Wannan yana buƙatar injiniyoyi su sami damar ƙirar yanki mai zurfi. Haka kuma, idan akwai batun ƙira tare da kowane module a cikin Soc, duk murhun na iya sake fasalin, wanda ke haifar da mahimman haɗari.
SPIP: A bambanta, sip yana ba da mafi girman sassauza. Za'a iya tsara kayayyaki daban-daban kuma ana tabbatar da daban kafin a tattara shi a cikin tsarin. Idan wani lamari ya taso tare da module, kawai cewa ana buƙatar maye gurbin module, ya bar sauran sassan sassan. Wannan kuma yana ba da damar saurin saurin ci gaba da ƙananan haɗari idan aka kwatanta da Soc.
Ka'ida da Ka'ida da Kalubale:
Soc: Haɗaɗe daban-daban kamar dijital, analog, da kuma RF a kan guntu guda suna fuskantar manyan matsaloli a cikin tsari. Kasuwancin aiki daban suna buƙatar masana'antar masana'antu; Misali, da'irori na dijital suna buƙatar babban-sauri, matakai masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, yayin da da'irar analog na iya buƙatar ƙarin ikon ƙarfin lantarki. Samun jituwa tare tsakanin waɗannan matakai daban-daban a kan guntu iri ɗaya ne da wuya.
Sip: Ta hanyar fasahar concaging, sip na iya haɗawa chick da aka haɗa ta amfani da daban-daban, magance matsalar rashin daidaituwa game da fasahar ƙwallon ƙafa. Sip yana ba da damar kwakwalwan kwamfuta masu yawa don yin aiki tare a cikin kunshin guda ɗaya, amma ka'idojin da aka dace don fasa fasahar suna da yawa.
R & D sake zagayowar da farashi:
Sochi: Tunda Soc yana buƙatar zane da kuma tabbatar da dukkanin kayayyaki daga karce, tsarin ƙira ya fi tsayi. Kowane module dole ne ya sha tsauri mai tsauri, tabbaci, da gwaji, da tsarin ci gaba na iya ɗaukar shekaru da yawa, sakamakon babban farashi. Koyaya, sau ɗaya a cikin taro, farashin naúrar yana ƙasa ne saboda haɗin haɗin haɗin kai.
Sip: Tsarin R & D ya gajarta don SIP. Saboda sip kai tsaye yana amfani da data kasance tare, ingantaccen aikin kwakwalwa don kunshin, yana rage lokacin da ake buƙata don sake fasalin motsi. Wannan yana ba da damar ƙaddamar da samfuran da sauri da ƙarancin ƙasashe R & D.
Aikin tsarin da girman:
Soc: Tunda dukkanin kayayyaki ɗaya ne a kan guntu ɗaya, jinkiri na makamashi, da tsangwama na makamashi da ba a haɗa su ba. Girman sa kadan ne, yana da shi ya dace musamman ga aikace-aikace da babban aiki, kamar wayoyin komai da keli na hoto.
Sip: Kodayake matakin haɗin sip ba shi da tsayi kamar yadda ƙwallon ƙafa, zai iya ɗaukar kayan kwalliya daban-daban idan aka kwatanta da mafita na guntu da kayan gargajiya. Haka kuma, tunda ake tattara kayayyaki a zahiri maimakon hade kan guntu silicon, yayin da aikin bazai dace da aikin yawancin aikace-aikacen ba.
3. Aikace-aikace na aikace-aikacen don Soc da Sip
Yanayin aikace-aikacen don Soc:
Soc yawanci ya dace da filayen tare da babban buƙatu don girman, yawan wutar lantarki da aiki. Misali:
Wayoyin wayoyin hannu: Masu sarrafawa a cikin wayoyin hannu (kamar su cpucomm na Apple ko Snapdragon CPU, da sauransu, suna buƙatar duka ƙarfin aiki da amfani da iko.
Gudanar da hoto: A cikin kyamarorin dijital da Drones, raka'o'in sarrafa hoto galibi suna buƙatar ikon sarrafawa mai ƙarfi da ƙasa, wanda SOLCY yake iya cimma nasara.
Tsarin aiki mai kyau: Soctive yana dacewa musamman ga ƙananan na'urori tare da buƙatun mai ƙarfin ƙarfi na ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfi, kamar na'urorin iot.
Aikace-aikace na aikace-aikacen don SIP:
SIP yana da kewayon yanayin aikace-aikacen na aikace-aikacen, ya dace da filayen da ke buƙatar haɓakar ci gaba da haɗin gwiwa mai yawa, kamar:
Kayan aiki na sadarwa: don tashoshin tushe, da sauransu, da sauransu, Sip, Sip, Sip Signal Propertors, Excrassing Propercors Propercors Propertors, Inganta samfurin cigaban samfurin.
Masu amfani da kayan lantarki: don samfuran kamar Smartwatches da kai tsaye na Bluetooth, waɗanda Fasaha ta ba da damar ƙaddamar da sauri na samfuran fasalin.
Kayan aikin lantarki: Madiyar sarrafawa da tsarin rediyo a cikin tsarin motoci na iya amfani da fasaha don haɗawa da kayan aiki daban-daban.
4
Haƙiƙa
Soc zai ci gaba da canza kan hadewar hade da hadewar Ai masu sarrafa Ai, babbar hanyar sadarwa, da sauran ayyuka, tuki ci gaba da juyin halitta na kayan aiki.
SAURARA A CIKIN MULKIN SIP:
Sip zai ƙara dogaro da fasahohin kabewa na ci gaba, kamar 2.5d da 3D popips copsing da matakai daban-daban da kuma haɗuwa tare don biyan bukatun kasuwa da sauri.
5. Kammalawa
Soc ya fi so a gina mai yawa Smycapain, mai da hankali duk kayayyaki na aiki a cikin zane daya, ya dace da aikace-aikace musamman na aiki, girma, da kuma amfani da iko. Sip, a gefe guda, kamar "coppaging" kwakwalwan kwamfuta aiki a cikin tsari, mai da hankali kan sassauƙa waɗanda ke buƙatar sabuntawa Sauri. Dukansu suna da ƙarfin su: SCHungiyar SCH ta jaddada mafi kyawun tsarin aiki da ingancin girma, yayin da SIP Haske Tsarin tsarin da haɓaka tsarin ci gaba da haɓaka ci gaba.
Lokaci: Oct-28-2024